Beyond Planet Earth

METEORITES

What can 20 meteorite entries tell us about objects that reach Earth?

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20 of the Largest Meteorites

This story looks at the 20 largest meteorites in a NASA meteorite landings dataset. The broader dataset includes recorded meteorites from 1575 onward. These 20 entries are selected by mass, allowing us to compare their composition, discovery status, and recorded year.

What we compareWhat it tells us
MassHow large the recorded meteorites are
ClassificationWhat type of meteorite each one is
StatusWhether it was found or observed falling
YearWhen the meteorite was recorded
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Most of the Largest Are Iron

85%

17 out of the 20 largest meteorites are classified as iron meteorites.

Iron meteorites make up most of this list. However, the top 20 are only a small subset of the full dataset, not a representative sample of every meteorite.

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Found, Not Seen Falling

18

Found after landing

2

Recorded as having fallen

Most entries in this list were found rather than observed falling. This describes the records in the top 20, not all meteorites.

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Big Differences in Size

Hoba meteorite

Hoba

60,000 kg

Heaviest in the list

Vaca Muerta meteorite

Vaca Muerta

3,828 kg

Lightest in the top 20

The top 20 recorded years range from 1575 to 1976. Vaca Muerta is a stony-iron meteorite, unlike the iron majority.

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